What to do in case of emergency in Italy: essential guide

Italian emergency number 112 on a smartphone screen

Learn what to do in case of emergency in Italy: important phone numbers, hospitals, pharmacies, and tips for tourists in urgent situations!

๐Ÿš‘ What to do in case of emergency in Italy

Emergencies can happen anytime during your trip. Knowing who to call and where to go in Italy can make all the difference. Hereโ€™s a guide to help travelers handle unexpected situations.

๐Ÿ“ž Emergency numbers in Italy

  • 112 โ€“ European emergency number (works for police, fire, and medical)
  • 118 โ€“ Medical emergencies (ambulance)
  • 115 โ€“ Fire department
  • 113 โ€“ Police

๐Ÿ‘‰ Tip: Dial 112 anywhere in Italy for English-speaking operators.

๐Ÿฅ Hospitals and healthcare

  • Public hospitals (ospedali) are available in every city and are free in emergencies.
  • For non-urgent cases, private clinics may offer shorter wait times.
  • EU citizens can use the European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) for treatment.
  • Non-EU travelers should have travel insurance covering medical expenses.

tour in Rome in English with tour in Rome

๐Ÿ’Š Pharmacies in Italy

  • Pharmacies (farmacia) are easy to recognize by a green cross sign.
  • Many close at lunch but thereโ€™s always a rotating pharmacy open in each area.
  • Pharmacists can give advice for minor health problems and medications.

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Safety incidents

  • In case of theft, go to the nearest police station (questura) to file a report.
  • Contact your embassy or consulate for passport issues.
  • Block stolen cards immediately โ€” see our guide on Payment in Italy.

โ“ FAQ about emergencies in Italy

What number should I call first in an emergency?

Always call 112. It is the EU-wide emergency number and works everywhere in Italy.

Are hospitals in Italy reliable?

Yes, Italian healthcare is generally very good, especially in larger cities.

Do pharmacies in Italy speak English?

In tourist areas, many pharmacists speak basic English and can assist travelers.

๐Ÿ”Ž Final thoughts

Being prepared for emergencies in Italy gives you peace of mind. Save important numbers, know where to find pharmacies, and always travel with insurance for extra safety.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Related guides:
How to avoid pickpockets in Italian cities
How to avoid common tourist scams
Payment in Italy: Cash, Cards & Contactless

๐Ÿ“Œ Useful external resources:
EU โ€“ Emergency Number 112
Italian Ministry of Health
US Embassy in Italy
UK Government โ€“ Travel Advice for Italy


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